Chủ Nhật, 25 tháng 7, 2021

Talking about World Continents and Oceans!

Warm up questions:

1. How many continents are there in the world?

2. What are they?

3. What's the biggest continent?

4. What's the smallest continent?

5. What's the hottest continent?

6. What's the coldest continent?

7. How many oceans are there in the world?

8. What are they?

9. What's the biggest ocean?

10. What's the smallest ocean?



Vocabularies:

7 Continents:

  • Asia /ˈeɪʒə/
  • Africa /ˈæfrɪkə/
  • Europe /ˈjʊrəp/
  • North America /ˌnɔːrθ əˈmerɪkə/
  • South America /ˌsaʊθ əˈmerɪkə/
  • Antarctica /ænˈtɑːrktɪkə/
  • Australia /ɔːˈstreɪliə/


1. Asia



Part 1: Some Asian countries:

China (Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao)

India

Indonesia

Pakistan


Bangladesh

Japan

Philippines

Vietnam

Turkey

Iran /ɪˈræn/


Thailand


Myanmar


South Korea

Iraq


Afghanistan /æfˈɡænɪstæn/

Saudi Arabia

Uzbekistan

Malaysia


Yemen /ˈjemən/

Nepal /nəˈpɔːl/


North Korea

Sri Lanka


Kazakhstan

Syria

Cambodia



Jordan /ˈdʒɔːrdn/

United Arab Emirates /juˌnaɪtɪd ˌærəb ˈemɪrəts/

Israel

Laos

Singapore

Kuwait

Georgia

Mongolia

Qatar

Bahrain /bɑːˈreɪn/


Cyprus /ˈsaɪprəs/

Bhutan /buːˈtɑːn/

The Maldives /ðə ˈmɔːldiːvz/

Brunei /bruˈnaɪ/




Part 2: Some Animals in Asia:

Crocodile
 

Asian elephant


Giant panda



Tiger


Bear


Turtle


Camel




Eagle



Part 3: Some Top Attractions in Asia:

Mount Fuji, Japan




Dead Sea, Israel




Tiger's Nest Temple, Bhutan




Siem Reap, Cambodia




Ha Long Bay, Vietnam




Rainbow Family Village, Taiwan




Taj Mahal, India




Great Wall of China, China




Bali, Indonesia




Lantau island, Hong Kong


Boracay, Philippines



Part 4 - Some popular foods in Asia:

Chilli crab, SINGAPORE




Kimchi, KOREA




Satay (Sate), INDONESIA




Dim Sum, HONG KONG




Sushi, JAPAN




Bulgogi BBQ, KOREA




Egg tarts, MACAU




Mango Sticky Rice, THAILAND




Pho, VIET NAM




Beijing duck, CHINA




Fresh spring rolls, VIETNAM


Ramen noodles, JAPAN






TAKOYAKI (Octopus dough balls), JAPAN




Sichuan HOT POT, CHINA 


Hainanese chicken rice, SINGAPORE


Adobo (pork/ chicken), PHILIPPINES





More questions:

1. Have you ever been abroad?

2. Where have you been in Asia?

3. What's your favorite country? and why?

4. Do you like Asian food? Why? or Why not?

5. Do you know any typical animals in Asia?

6. What's your favorite animal?

7. Can you name some Asian countries?

8. Do you know any top attractions in Asia?

9. What's your dream destination in Asia?

10. Can you name some of the popular Asian foods?

2. Africa




Part 1 - Some African countries:

Nigeria

Egypt

South Africa

Sudan

Morocco

Angola

Mozambique

Ghana

Madagascar

Cameroon

Zambia

Somalia

Zimbabwe

Libya

Congo


Part 2 - Some Animals in Africa:

Giraffe



Zebra



Elephant



Lion


Tiger



Ostrich



Leopard /ˈlepərd/



Hippo /ˈhɪpəʊ/




Rhino /ˈraɪnəʊ/




Crocodile



Buffalo



Cheetah /ˈtʃiːtə/ - hunting leopard



Part 3 - Some top attractions in Africa:

Cape Town, South Africa



Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, and Zambia



Giza Necropolis, Egypt



Mount Kilimanjaro (or Mount Kili), Tanzania




More questions:

1. Do you like traveling to Africa?

2. What's your favorite African country? and why?

3.  Do you know any typical animals in Asia?

4. What's your favorite animal in Africa?

5. Do you like visiting Safaris in Africa?

6. Can you name some African countries?

7. Do you know any top attractions in Africa?

8. What's your favorite top attraction in Africa?
3. Europe



Part 1 - Some European countries:

Russia

Germany


United Kingdom

France

Italy

Spain

Ukraine /juːˈkreɪn/

Poland

Romania


Netherlands

Belgium

Czech Republic


Greece

Portugal

Sweden

Hungary

Belarus

Austria

Serbia /ˈsɜːrbiə/

Switzerland


Bulgaria /bʌlˈɡeriə/


Denmark


Finland

Slovakia /sləʊˈvɑːkiə/


Norway

Ireland

Croatia /krəʊˈeɪʃə/

Albania

Slovenia

Luxembourg /ˈlʌksəmbɜːrɡ/

Malta /ˈmɔːltə/

Iceland

Monaco /ˈmɑːnəkəʊ/


Part 2 -  Some Animals in Europe:

Fox



Hedgehog



Stork



Brown bear




Wolf




European Boar



European Bison /ˈbaɪsn/



Reindeer



Part 3 -  Some top Attractions in Europe:

Eiffel Tower, France




Colosseum, Italy





Stonehenge, England




Louvre Museum, France




Prague Castle, Czech Republic






Venice Canals, Italy




The Matterhorn, Switzerland




Amsterdam's Canals, The Netherlands




The Alhambra, Spain




Part 4 -  Some popular foods in Europe:

Waffles, Belgium


Spaghetti, Italy





Beefsteak




Lasagna /ləˈzɑːnjə/, Italy



Macaroni and Cheese, England




Croissant, France




Paella, Spain




Caesar salad




Pizza







More questions:

1. Have you ever been to Europe?

2. What's your favorite European country? and why?

3.  Do you know any typical animals in Europe?

4. What's your favorite animal in Europe?

5. Can you name some European countries?

6. Do you know any top attractions in Europe?

7. What's your favorite top attraction in Europe?

8. Do you know any foods in Europe?

9. Do you like European food?

10. What's your favorite European food?

11. Can you describe European food?

12. What food do you prefer: Asian or European?

4. South America:




Part 1 - Some South American countries:

Argentina


Brazil


Chile /ˈtʃɪli/


Colombia

Ecuador /ˈekwədɔːr/


Paraguay /ˈpærəɡweɪ/


Peru


Uruguay /ˈjʊrəɡwaɪ/


Venezuela


Part 2 - Some Animals in South America:

Giant Tortoise



Parrot



Toucan /ˈtuːkæn/


Monkey


Snake


Sheep


Sloth /sləʊθ/



Guinea Pig



Hairless dog


Part 3 - Some Top Attractions in South America:

Los Glaciares National Park - Argentina


Angel Falls, Venezuela



Easter Island, Chile


Amazon Rainforest


Rio de Janeiro, Brazil


Machu Picchu, Peru


More questions:

1. Do you like traveling to South America?

2. What's your favorite South American country? and why?

3.  Do you know any typical animals in South America?

4. What's your favorite animal in  South America?

5. Can you name some South American countries?

6. Do you know any top attractions in South America?

7. What's your favorite top attraction in South America?



5. North America:




Part 1 - Some North American countries:

U.S.A.

Mexico

Canada

Cuba

Dominican Republic /dəˌmɪnɪkən rɪˈpʌblɪk/

Costa Rica

Panama /ˈpænəmɑː/

Jamaica


Puerto Rico

Greenland


Part 2 - Some Animals in North America:

Beaver /ˈbiːvər/





Brown Bear


American Alligator


The Arctic Wolf



Reindeer


Hummingbird


Part 3 - Some popular foods in North America:

American foods:

Hamburger


Buffalo Chicken Wings


Pancake



Hot dog


French fries


Apple Pie



Donut


Popcorn



Mexican foods:

Taco


Nacho


Burrito




More questions:

1. Have you ever been to North America?

2. Do you like traveling to North America? 

3.  What's your favorite North American country? and why? 

4. Do you know any typical animals in North America? 

5. What's your favorite animal in North America?  Why?

6. Can you name some North American countries? 

7. Do you know any top attractions in North America? 

8. What's your favorite top attraction in North America? 

9. Do you know any foods in North America?

10. Do you like American food? What's your favorite American food?

11. Have you ever tried Mexican food? Do you like Mexican food? What's your favorite Mexican food?

12. What food do you prefer:  American or Mexican?



6. Australia:




Part 2 - Some Animals in Australia:

Kangaroo /ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/




Koala /kəʊˈɑːlə/




Ostrich


Parrot

Quokka


Part 3 - Some Foods in Australia:

Pea and ham soup



Salt and pepper calamari



Fish 'n' chips by the beach



Barbecued snags (
thick Australian sausages)


Balmain bug


Prawn cocktail



Dagwood dog


Sausage roll


Pigs in a blanket


Meat pie



Seafood pizza


Part 4 - Some Top Attractions in Australia:

Sydney Opera House




Sydney Harbor Bridge




Blue Mountains National Park




Bondi Beach




Great Ocean Road




Kangaroo Island



Great Barrier Reef




Melbourne






Queen Victoria Building





More questions:

1. Have you ever been to Australia (Aussie)?

2. Do you like traveling to Australia (Aussie)?  

3. Do you know any typical animals in Aussie? 

4. What's your favorite animal in Aussie?  Why?

5. Do you know any top attractions in Aussie

6. What's your favorite top attraction in Aussie

7. Do you know any foods in North America?

8. Do you like Australian food? What's your favorite Australian food?


7. Antartica:

Polar bear 




Emperor Penguin




Blue whale




Orca /ˈɔːkə/ (also called Killer Whale



Colossal squid /kəˈlɑːsl/




Fur seal




5 Oceans:






  • The Arctic Ocean. /ˈɑːrktɪk/
  • The Southern Ocean. /ˈsʌðərn/
  • The Indian Ocean.
  • The Atlantic Ocean. /ði ətˈlæntɪk/
  • The Pacific Ocean.
1. Sea animals in Pacific Ocean:

Blue whale


Dolphin

Penguin

Great white shark




Green sea turtle

Humpback whale



Fur seal

Killer whale

Pacific bluefin tuna




Red lionfish




Sea otter

Sea horse

Sperm whale




2. Sea animals in Atlantic Ocean:

Walrus




Sea cow



Dolphin

Spotted Eagle Ray



Bluefin tuna

Great white shark

Green sea turtle

Humpback whale

Narwhal



Killer Whale

Seahorse

King penguin

3. Sea animals in Southern Ocean:

Blue whale

Dolphin

Great white shark

Green sea turtle

Humpback whale

Killer whale

Seahorse

Bluefin tuna

Sperm whale

4. Sea animals in Indian Ocean:

Penguin

Colossal squid

Cuttlefish

Cookiecutter shark

Emperor penguin

False Killer whale

Fin whale

5. Sea animals in Arctic:

Grey whale

Narwal

Walrus

Seal

Some other sea animals:

Clownfish




Coral

Coral reef




Crab
Dolphin

Elephant seal



Flying fish


Giant squid



Jellyfish
Lobster

Octopus

Otter /ˈɑːtər/



Oyster

Sea turtle

Sea urchin



Seagull /ˈsiːɡʌl/



Shrimp/ Prawn
Stingray



Other vocabularies:

Shallow # Deep (adj)



Narrow (adj)




Glacier /ˈɡleɪʃər/



Lagoon





To migrate



Practice final questions:

1. How many continents are there in the world? What are they?
What's the biggest continent?
What's the smallest continent?
What's the hottest continent?
What's the coldest continent?

2. How many oceans are there in the world? What are they?
What's the smallest ocean?
What's the biggest ocean?

3. Where are you from? and which continent does your country belong to?

4. Can you tell me some countries in Asia?
What's your favorite country in Asia? Why?
Can you tell me some Asian food?
Do you like Asian food? Why?
Can you tell me some animals in Asia?
Do you know any top attractions in Asia?

5. Can you tell me some countries in Europe?
What's your favorite country in Europe? Why?
Can you tell me some European food?
Do you like European food? Why?
Can you tell me some animals in Europe?
Do you know any top attractions in Europe?

...

Africa? North America/ South America/ Australia/ Antartica?

6. Can you tell me some sea animals in Pacific Ocean/ Atlantic Ocean/ Southern Ocean...?